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🌐 Web application security

OWASP ZAP

Free, full-featured web application security scanner from OWASP.

Intermediate ⏱ 30 minutes 💸 Free Apache 2.0

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Why use it

ZAP is the closest free alternative to Burp Suite Professional. Active scanning, passive scanning, fuzzing, scripting, automation — it does the lot. Perfect for testing your own web apps and APIs.

What you get

  • Active and passive web scanning
  • Spider and AJAX spider for SPA crawling
  • API/OpenAPI import for targeted scans
  • Fuzzer for parameter testing
  • Headless mode for CI integration

System requirements

Cpu2 cores
Ram4 GB
Disk500 MB
OsLinux, macOS, Windows
DockerYes

Installation

Download from zaproxy.org/download/ for desktop. For CI use the Docker image: docker run -t owasp/zap2docker-stable zap-baseline.py -t https://target.com. The Quick Start tab in the GUI walks you through your first scan.

Suggested configuration

Always run the baseline scan first to catch low-hanging fruit before active scanning. Configure context to scope the scan correctly — ZAP will happily scan everything if you don't tell it not to. Use the API to integrate into CI as a quality gate.

Integration ideas

  • Run in GitHub Actions / GitLab CI per PR
  • Import findings into TheHive as cases
  • Combine with Nuclei for templated CVE checks

Alternatives

  • Burp Suite Community — Better intercept proxy UX; no active scanner in free tier.
  • Nikto — Older signature scanner; far less coverage.

Cyentrix verdict

The serious free option for web app testing. Burp Community is friendlier for manual testing, ZAP is the better automation tool.